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Table 4 Showing comparison of ODI results during follow-up between the two groups: transforaminal endoscopic discectomy group (TED) and microdiscectomy group (MD)

From: Percutaneous full-endoscopic transforaminal discectomy versus open microdiscectomy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation: randomized controlled trial

ODI

(mean ± SD)

TED group

MD group

p-value

Significance

Preoperative

64.75 ± 5.41

64.18 ± 7.92

0.738

NS

3 months postoperative

22.73 ± 5.05

26.32 ± 4.59

0.005

S

6 months postoperative

17.4 ± 4.87

19.68 ± 3.9

0.048

S

12 months postoperative

14.13 ± 3.19

15.03 ± 3.75

0.369

NS

  1. S; significant, NS; non-significant
  2. *Calculated by Student’s t test