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Table 11 Effect of monotherapy on increase in height in 1 year and diastolic blood pressure

From: Effect of anti-epileptic drugs usage on thyroid profile in Egyptian epileptic children

 

Monotherapy

ANOVA

Levetiracetam I

Carbamazepine II

Oxcarbazepine III

Valproic acid IV

Control V

Mean

 ± 

SD

Mean

 ± 

SD

Mean

 ± 

SD

Mean

 ± 

SD

Mean

 ± 

SD

F

P-value

Age (years)

8.432

 ± 

2.758

11.518

 ± 

4.310

8.923

 ± 

4.084

9.503

 ± 

4.251

9.279

 ± 

4.348

1.293

0.276

Height in the 1st year (cm)

122.682

 ± 

15.132

134.357

 ± 

21.048

124.692

 ± 

19.981

127.389

 ± 

21.503

126.615

 ± 

21.984

0.716

0.582

Height in the 2nd year (cm)

129.568

 ± 

16.043

139.143

 ± 

21.828

130.231

 ± 

20.790

134.074

 ± 

21.450

133.263

 ± 

22.204

0.514

0.726

Increase in height in 1 year (cm)

6.795

 ± 

1.743

4.786

 ± 

2.933

5.615

 ± 

1.927

6.685

 ± 

3.045

6.647

 ± 

2.204

2.445

0.049*

Weight (kg)

31.136

 ± 

13.002

39.143

 ± 

18.418

31.308

 ± 

15.892

34.704

 ± 

16.326

35.288

 ± 

19.853

0.564

0.689

BMI

17.655

 ± 

4.046

20.493

 ± 

4.264

18.000

 ± 

5.050

18.222

 ± 

3.776

18.449

 ± 

5.514

0.791

0.533

DBP

67.727

 ± 

7.827

78.214

 ± 

9.924

69.615

 ± 

8.771

69.444

 ± 

8.243

68.590

 ± 

7.066

4.896

0.001*

Tukey's test

 

I&II

I&III

I&IV

I&V

II&III

II&IV

II&V

III&IV

III&V

IV&V

Age (years)

0.188

0.997

0.894

0.914

0.477

0.574

0.336

0.994

0.998

0.999

Height in the 1st year (cm)

0.474

0.999

0.934

0.935

0.748

0.848

0.703

0.995

0.998

1.000

Height in the 2nd year (cm)

0.677

1.000

0.946

0.951

0.810

0.950

0.874

0.983

0.989

1.000

Increase in height in 1 year (cm)

0.100

0.613

1.000

0.999

0.893

0.112

0.057

0.668

0.593

1.000

Weight (kg)

0.691

1.000

0.958

0.874

0.790

0.944

0.947

0.981

0.947

1.000

BMI

0.444

1.000

0.994

0.963

0.681

0.627

0.607

1.000

0.998

1.000

DBP

0.001*

0.958

0.940

0.991

0.039*

0.007*

 < 0.001*

1.000

0.992

0.988

  1. BMI body mass index, DBP diastolic blood pressure, cm centimeter, kg kilogram, SD standard deviation, ANOVA analysis of variance. P value < 0.05 statistically significant, P value < 0.01 statistically highly significant