From: Relation of serum resistin to subclinical atherosclerosis in multiple sclerosis
Variables | MS sufferers (n = 114) | Controls (n = 114) | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Age | 37.13 ± 7.61 | 35.11 ± 6.53 | 0.13 |
Gender | Â | Â | Â |
 Male | 36 (32%) | 40 (35%) | 0.57 |
 Female | 78 (68%) | 74 (65%) | |
Disease course | Â | Â | Â |
 RR | 86 (75%) | – | – |
 SP | 20 (18%) | – | |
 PP | 8 (7%) | – | |
Smoking | 28 (24%) | 29 (25%) | 0.9 |
Age of MS onset (years) | 27.39 ± 6.79 | – | – |
Disease duration (years) | 4.43 ± 3.31 | – | – |
Number of relapses | 3.46 ± 1.36 | – | – |
EDSS | 2.54 ± 1.81 | – | – |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 27.68 ± 6.93 | 26.34 ± 6.91 | 0.30 |
Total cholesterol (mg/dl) | 184.68 ± 4.13 | 182.65 ± 4.16 | 0.0003* |
Triglycerides (mg/dl) | 138.59 ± 8.94 | 135.58 ± 8.83 | 0.01* |
High-density lipoprotein (mg/dl) | 59.59 ± 6.2 | 61.17 ± 6.1 | 0.05 |
Low-density lipoprotein (mg/dl) | 109.23 ± 3.53 | 108.54 ± 2.39 | 0.053 |
Resistin (ng/mL) | 15.29 ± 2.76 | 7.39 ± 2.16 |  < 0.0001** |
Mean CIMT (mm) | 0.57 ± 0.13 | 0.56 ± 0.11 | 0.65 |
Right CIMT (mm) | 0.61 ± 0.09 | 0.57 ± 0.08 | 0.01* |
Left CIMT (mm) | 0.53 ± 0.11 | 0.54 ± 0.11 | 0.63 |