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Table 1 Summary of investigations done for the patient

From: Streaming through a case of SREAT

Routine investigations

  

Lab values

Reference ranges

 

Lab values

Reference ranges

Heamatology

Haemoglobin

13.4 g/dl

12–16 g/dl

Serum

Sodium

137 mEq/L

135–145 Meq/L

Red blood cells (RBC)

4.6million/cu.mm

4.5–5.5 million/cu.mm

Potassium

4.2 mEq/L

3.5–5.5 mEq/L

Total leukocyte count

14,000/cu.mm

4000–11,000/cu.mm

Urea

27 mg/dl

7–22 mg/dl

Platelet count

2,60,000/cu.mm

1.5–4.5 lakhs/cu.mm

Creatinine

0.9 mg/dl

0.6–1.2 mg/dl

ESR

11 mm

0-5 mm

Fasting blood sugar

168 mg/dl

 < 200 mg/dl

PCV

44%

45–55%

Glycosylated Haemoglobin

5.30%

 < 5.7%

Specific investigations

  

Lab values

Reference ranges

  

Lab values

Reference ranges

Urine

Drug screening

Negative

 

CSF

Glucose

55 mg/dl

(40-70mg/dl)

Routine examination

no casts, glucose, protein, blood or bilirubin

 

Protein

45 mg/dl

(30-40mg/dl)

Microscopic examination

No bacteria

 

ADA

1.84 IU/L

(< 5 IU/L)

Culture and sensitivity

No growth of aerobic/anaerobic bacteria

 

Cytology

4 cells/cu.mm (3 PMNL, 1 leukocyte)

< 5 cells / cumm

   

Auto immune encephalitis Panel

Negative

 

Other investigations

  

Lab values

Reference ranges

  

Lab values

Reference ranges

LFT

Total bilirubin

1 mg/dl

 

Miscellaneous

TSH

1.9 IU/L

 

SGPT

48 IU/L

 

CRP

3.6

 

SGOT

34 IU/L

 

HBsAg, anti-HCV, HIV-I,II

Negative

 

INR

1.1

 

Anti-TPO

Strongly positive (1:1300 titres)

 

aPTT

25.8

 

Blood C/S

No growth of aerobic/anaerobic bacteria

 

Radiological investigations

 

USG whole abdomen

Normal impression: no organomegaly, no visible lymph node abnormality

MRI brain

T2/FLAIR hyper-intense signal changes around bilateral medial temporal lobe  and thalamus

  1. All laboratory values and reference ranges are reported in their standard units of measurement
  2. mEq/L: milliequivalent per litre; Mg/dl: milligram per deciliter; ADA: adenosine deaminase antibody; TSH: thyroxine stimulating hormone; SGPT: serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase; CRP: C-reactive protein; SGOT: serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase; INR: international normalised ratio; Anti-TPO: anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody; APTT: activated partial thromboplastin time; C/S: culture sensitivity; lMRI: magnetic resonance imaging