Table 1 Clinical features of cavernous sinus syndrome
From: Clinical and radiological profile of cavernous sinus syndrome: a study from eastern part of India
Clinical features | Number of patients (%) |
|---|---|
Presenting symptoms | |
Headache | 90 (97.8) |
Diplopia | 86 (93.5) |
Ptosis | 84 (91.3) |
Facial numbness | 83 (90.2) |
Dimness of vision | 47 (51.1) |
Proptosis | 14 (15.2) |
Hearing loss | 6 (6.5) |
Nasal blockage | 4 (4.3) |
Facial deviation | 4 (4.3) |
Nasal regurgitation / nasal intonation | 1 (1.1) |
Clinical examination | |
CN III | 88 (95.7) |
CN IV | 87 (94.6) |
CN VI | 84 (91.3) |
CN V | |
Total | 83 (90.2) |
V1 (Ophthalmic) | 56 (60.9) |
V2 (Maxillary) | 39 (42.4) |
V3 (Mandibular) | 2 (2.2) |
CN II | 50 (54.3) |
CN VIII | 6 (6.5) |
CN VII | 4 (4.3) |
Horner syndrome | 3 (3.3) |
CN IX, X | 1 (1.1) |