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Table 3 Multiple ordinal regression analysis to identify the best clinical and laboratory predictors of HDS outcome

From: The early clinical and laboratory predictors of GBS outcome: hospital-based study, Assiut University, Upper Egypt

Clinical and laboratory/HDS outcome

Estimate

Std. error

Wald

df

Sig

95% Confidence interval

Lower bound

Upper bound

Serum protein level

0.017

0.037

0.217

1

0.641

− 0.056

0.090

Serum sodium level

− 0.131

0.055

5.624

1

0.018

− 0.240

− 0.023

CRP

1.346

0.603

4.984

1

0.026

0.164

2.528

Serum albumin level

− 0.091

0.057

2.569

1

0.109

− 0.201

0.020

Gender

− 0.537

0.634

0.716

1

0.397

− 1.780

0.706

Age group ≤ 40 years

− 1.572

0.862

3.324

1

0.068

− 3.262

0.118

Age group (41–60 years old)

− 2.128

0.953

4.990

1

0.025

− 3.995

− 0.261

Antecedent event

− 1.568

0.764

4.213

1

0.040

− 3.065

− 0.071

Cough reflex impaired

0.659

0.934

0.498

1

0.481

− 1.172

2.490

Autonomic affection

− 1.067

0.724

2.174

1

0.140

− 2.486

0.352

Neck muscle weakness at onset

− 1.939

0.862

5.061

1

0.024

− 3.628

− 0.250

  1. Dependent variable: HDS at 3 months
  2. HDS Hughes Disability Scale, CRP c reactive protein