From: Clinical risk factors related to post-stroke epilepsy patients in Indonesia: a hospital-based study
Clinical variables | Func. outcome | n (%) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
Age of stroke onset (mean ± SD) | 0.192a | ||
57.69 ± 9.51 | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 3 (4.84%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 59 (95.16%) | ||
Gender (frequency) | 0.967b | ||
Male (n = 42) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 2 (2.38%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 40 (42.86%) | ||
Female (n = 20) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 1 (11.90%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 19 | ||
Stroke type (frequency) | 0.469b | ||
Ischemic stroke (n = 51) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 2 (1.96%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 49 (41.18%) | ||
Hemorrhage stroke (n = 11) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 1 (41.18%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 10 (3.92%) | ||
Location of stroke (frequency) | 0.971b | ||
Cortical (n = 1) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 0 (0.00%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 1 (100%) | ||
Subcortical (n = 42) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 2 (0.00%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 40 (100%) | ||
Cortical–subcortical (wide) (n = 19) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 1 (0.00%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 18 | ||
Stroke severity (frequency) | 0.464b | ||
Moderate (NIHSS 5–14) (n = 53) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 3 (3.77%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 50 (37.74%) | ||
Severe (NIHSS 15–21) (n = 9) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 0 (41.51%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 9 (11.32%) | ||
Hypertension (frequency) | 0.099b | ||
Hypertension (+) (n = 57) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 2 (3.50%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 55 (38.60%) | ||
Hypertension (−) (n = 5) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 1 (40.35%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 4 (10.53%) | ||
Diabetes mellitus (frequency) | 0.188b | ||
Diabetes mellitus (+) (n = 22) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 0 (0.00%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 22 (31.82%) | ||
Diabetes mellitus (−) (n = 40) | Good (mRS ≤ 2) | 3 (45.45%) | |
Poor (mRS > 2) | 37 (9.09%) |