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Table 1 Comparison of MDD and control groups in terms of clinical variables and oxidative stress parameters

From: Childhood depression and oxidative stress

 

MDD

p1

Absent (Control)

Present (MDD)

Mean

S.D

Median

Mean

S.D

Median

Gender

 Male

14

(36.84)

 

12

(28.57)

 

0.4302

 Female

24

(63.16)

 

30

(71.43)

 

Age

14.42

± 2.99

15.00

15.48

± 1.58

16.00

0.276

Weight percentile

64.08

± 32.17

75.00

49.12

± 31.97

50.00

0.042

Height percentile

62.58

± 33.52

75.00

58.52

± 26.82

50.00

0.305

BMI percentile

60.21

± 30.40

50.00

50.90

± 33.12

50.00

0.168

Systolic blood pressure

105.39

± 13.07

100.00

103.69

± 9.04

100.00

0.808

Diastolic blood pressure

65.39

± 7.20

60.00

64.76

± 8.04

60.00

0.531

CDI

10.66

± 4.58

11.00

27.95

± 7.16

27.00

< 0.001

MDA

0.29

± 0.03

0.28

0.33

± 0.04

0.32

< 0.001

SOD

18.29

± 1.02

18.57

16.18

± 1.03

16.34

< 0.001

TAS

0.71

± 0.07

0.70

0.62

± 0.10

0.61

< 0.001

TOS

7.58

± 0.86

7.38

9.94

± 1.86

9.63

< 0.001

OSI

1.07

± 0.11

1.08

1.64

± 0.36

1.62

< 0.001

  1. Bold indicates p-value ≤ 0.05 is statistically significant
  2. MDD major depressive disorder, BMI body mass index, CDI children depression inventory, MDA malondialdehyde, SOD superoxide dismutase, TAS total antioxidant status, TOS total oxidant status, OSI oxidative stress index
  3. 1Mann–Whitney U test
  4. 2Chi-square test