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Table 3 Comparison between frontline and second-line physicians regarding their demographic and clinical characteristics

From: Exploring the factors associated with coronaphobia among physicians during the COVID-19 outbreak in Egypt

N = 426

Frontline

(n = 66)

Second-line

(n = 360)

t X2

P

N (%), M (SD)

 Age

33.24 (6.57)

34.81 (6.49)

1.802

0.072

Gender

 Male

26 (36.4)

118 (32.8)

1.091

0.296

 Female

40 (60.6)

242 (67.2)

  

Marital status

 Married

40 (60.6)

263 (73.1)

4.209

0.040

 Not married

26 (39.4)

97 (26.9)

  

Professional title

 Resident

31 (47.0)

121 (33.6)

4.337

0.037

 Specialist/consultant

35 (53.0)

239 (66.4)

  

Daily working hours

 ≤ 8

37 (56.1)

268 (75.3)

10.265

0.001

 > 8

29 (43.9)

88 (24.7)

  

Working days/week

 ≤ 5

45 (68.2)

228 (63.9)

0.453

0.299

 > 5

21 (31.8)

129 (36.1)

  

Received sufficient training

 No

41 (62.1)

269 (74.7)

4.469

0.035

 Yes

25 (37.9)

91 (25.3)

  

Satisfied with hospital PPEb

 No

57 (86.4)

301 (83.6)

0.315

0.362

 Yes

9 (13.6)

59 (16.4)

  

History of colleague affected with Covid-19

 No

20 (30.3)

219 (60.8)

21.110

< 0.001

 Yes

46 (69.7)

141 (39.2)

  

History of self-harm thoughts during pandemic

 No

57 (86.4)

326 (90.6)

1.080

0.299

 Yes

9 (13.6)

34 (9.4)

  

 FCV-19Sa

20.18 (5.35)

20.07 (5.00)

− 0.162

0.871

HADSc

 Total Anxiety Score

8.67 (4.31)

7.93 (3.67)

− 1.260

0.208

 Total Depression Score

9.11 (2.84)

9.07 (3.35)

− 0.090

0.928

  1. a Fear of COVID- 19 scale. b Personal protective equipment. c Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale