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Table 2 Clinical characteristics of the MDD group

From: Serum BDNF and suicidal ideation in drug-naïve and drug-treated MDD patients: a case–control study

Variables

Drug-naïve patients (n = 28)

Drug-treated patients (n = 29)

P

Age of onset (years)

 Mean ± SD

21.1 ± 3.5

20.5 ± 2.7

0.5

Family history

 Positive

18 (64.3%)

21 (72.4%)

0.5

 Negative

10 (35.7%)

8 (27.6%)

Disease duration (years)

 Mean ± SD

10.3 ± 3.5

13.1 ± 7.3

0.8

Duration of the current episode (days)

 Mean ± SD

14.0 ± 3.1

15.4 ± 4.1

0.2

Number of previous episodes

 Median (range)

5 (3 – 9)

5 (3 – 11)

0.5

Depression severity

 Mild

6 (21.4%)

19 (65.5%)

< 0.001

 Moderate

6 (21.4%)

9 (31.0%)

(HS)

 Severe

16 (57.1%)

1 (3.4%)

 

Suicidal ideation

 BSS < 24

12 (42.9%)

28 (96.6%)

< 0.001

 BSS ≥24

16 (57.1%)

1 (3.4%)

(HS)

  1. BSS Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation, HS highly significant