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Table 1 Patients demographic data and their baseline characteristics (n = 150)

From: Outcome predictors of intravenous thrombolytic therapy in acute ischemic stroke patients: an Egyptian center experiences

 

No. (%)

Gender

 

 Male

95 (63.3)

 Female

55 (36.7)

Age

 

 Min.–Max.

24.0–80.0

 Mean ± SD.

62.23 ± 10.31

 Median

63.0(55.0–70.0)

NIHSS score at time of admission

 

 Min.–Max.

4.0–21.0

 Mean ± SD.

10.65 ± 3.91

 Median (IQR)

10.0(7.0–14.0)

NIHSS score 24 h after IV rtPA

 

 Min.–Max.

0.0–21.0

 Mean ± SD.

5.25 ± 4.99

 Median (IQR)

3.0(2.0–9.0)

Categorical classification of stroke severity at time of admission

 

 Mild

39 (26.0)

 Moderate

101 (67.3)

 Severe

10 (6.7)

Stroke lesion location

 

 Posterior circulation territory

24 (16.0)

 Anterior circulation territory

126 (84.0)

Pulsatility index at the same side of stroke lesion

 

 Within normal range

88 (58.7)

 Increased

62 (41.3)

Door to needle time

 

< 60 min

112 (74.7)

≥ 60 min

38 (25.3)

Time of receiving IV rtPA from stroke onset

 

< 3 h

90 (60.0)

3–4.5 h

60 (40.0)

Risk factor

Hyperlipidemia

58 (38.7)

Diabetes mellitus

51 (34.0)

Hypertension

70 (46.7)

Atrial fibrillation

27 (18.0)

Coronary artery disease

17 (11.3)

Smoking

50 (33.3)

Intracerebral hemorrhage following IV rtPA

 Asymptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage

9 (6.0)

 Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage

4 (2.7)

  1. Post-stroke functional outcome among patients in this study was assessed using mRS 3 months after receiving IV rtPA (Table 2) (Fig. 1 and 2).