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Table 5 Neuropsychiatric profiles of patients with Alzheimer’s disease in upper Egypt, Desert areas (AL Kharga and AL Quseir)

From: Prevalence of Alzheimer dementia in Upper Egypt (desert areas)

Symptom

AD patients

Total

N = 126

AD patients

Al Kharga

N = 84

AD patients

Al Quseir

N = 42

N

%

N

%

N

%

Impaired self-care

111

88.1

81

96.4

30

71.4

Memory loss

106

84.1

72

85.7

34

81

Social judgment

97

77

71

84.5

26

61.9

Agnosia

74

58.7

60

71.4

14

33.3

Behavioral changes

61

48.4

47

56

14

33.3

Personality changes

57

45.2

44

52.4

13

31

Disorientation

45

35.7

30

35.7

15

35.7

Apraxia

35

27.8

23

27.4

12

28.6

Psychotica symptoms

31

24.6

19

22.6

12

28.6

Incontinence

29

23

19

22.6

10

23.8

Language difficulty

18

14.3

9

10.7

9

21.4

Gait difficulty

16

12.7

8

9.5

8

19.1

  1. aPsychotic symptoms = delusion and/or hallucination