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Table 2 Responses to knowledge and practices questions on COVID-19 by the study participant (N = 369)

From: Prevalence of depression, anxiety, stress and its relationship with knowledge about COVID-19 in medical and laboratory medicine students of Umm-Al-Qura University: a cross-sectional survey

Sl. no.

Questions

No. of participant knowing correctly N (%)

1.

Do you know that 56° for 30 min, diethyl ether, 75% ethanol, peracetic acid and other lipid solvents can effectively kill the virus causing COVID?

146 (39.6)

2.

COVID-19’s incubation period is generally 3–7 days, with a maximum of 14 days

335 (90.8)

3.

COVID-19 is mainly transmitted through respiratory droplets such as coughing and sneezing

347 (94.0)

4.

COVID-19 is also transmitted through contact with contaminated surface and subsequently touching face

345 (93.5%)

5.

COVID-19 can be prevented by use of face mask, social distancing, and hand washing

349 (94.6)

6.

The early general symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, fatigue, dry cough, and gradually breathlessness. Some patients have mild onset symptoms without fever

338 (91.6)

7.

In severe cases, severe breathlessness with low oxygen in blood is seen

317 (85.9)

8.

Do you know it can also present with gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting and abdominal pain

274 (74.3)

9.

Do you know that psychological balance can improve the body’s immunity

287 (77.8)

10.

Do you keep check of number of cases and deaths due to COVID 19 in the city

186 (50.4)

  1. As per DASS-21 scores of the participants, 190 (48.6%) were found to have depression, 214 (54.7%) were found to have anxiety and 179 (45.8%) were found to have stress. The classification of these participants into mild, moderate, severe, and very severe categories is shown in Table 3