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Table 1 Demographics and clinical data among patients and controls

From: Impact of obstructive sleep apnea on platelet activation and development of silent brain infarctions

 

Patients (n = 24)

Controls (n = 24)

Test of sig

p

Age (years)

 Mean ± SD

36.0 ± 10.26

35.0 ± 11.01

t = 0.325

0.746

 Median (min.–max.)

35.0 (19.0–53.0)

37.0 (18.0–50.0)

Sex

 Male

14 (58.3%)

13 (54.2%)

χ2 = 0.085

0.771

 Female

10 (41.7%)

11 (45.8%)

BMI (kg/m2)

 Mean ± SD

21.25 ± 2.27

20.88 ± 2.25

t = 0.575

0.568

 Median (min.–max.)

21.50 (17.0–24.0)

21.0 (17.0–25.0)

Epworth Sleepiness Scale

 < 10 normal

0 (0%)

24 (100%)

χ2 = 48.0*

< 0.001*

 ≥ 10 abnormal

24 (100%)

0 (0%)

 Mean ± SD

14.33 ± 2.85

3.08 ± 2.62

U = 0.0*

< 0.001*

 Median (min.–max.)

14.0 (11.0–22.0)

2.50 (0.0–8.0)

  1. SD: standard deviation; t: Student’s t-test; U: Mann–Whitney test; χ2: Chi-square test; BMI: body mass index
  2. *Statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05