Table 1 Distribution of demographic and vascular risk factors and vascular diseases in the whole group of patients
Non ICAS (n = 354) | ICAS (n = 123) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Gender | |||
Male | 231 (65.3%) | 84 (68.3%) | 0.58 |
Female | 123 (34.7%) | 39 (31.7%) | |
Age (mean ± SD) | 60.57 ± 15.44 | 60.54 ± 13.48 | 0.93 |
Nationality | |||
Bahraini | 232 (65.5%) | 89 (72.4%) | 0.18 |
Non-Bahraini | 122 (34.5%) | 34 (27.6%) | |
HTN | |||
Yes | 266 (75.1%) | 89 (72.4%) | 0.55 |
No | 88 (24.9%) | 34 (27.6%) | |
DM | |||
Yes | 202 (57.2%) | 81 (65.9%) | 0.11 |
No | 151 (42.8%) | 42 (34.1%) | |
Previous stroke/TIA | |||
Yes | 85 (24.0%) | 44 (35.8%) | 0.013 |
No | 269 (76. %) | 79 (64.2%) | |
IHD | |||
Yes | 77 (21.8%) | 24 (19.5%) | 0.70 |
No | 277 (78.2%) | 99 (80.5%) | |
PAD | |||
Yes | 13 (3.7%) | 3 (2.4%) | 0.77 |
No | 341 (96.3%) | 120 (97.6%) | |
Dyslipidemia | |||
Yes | 115 (32.6%) | 34 (27.9%) | 0.36 |
No | 238 (67.4%) | 88 (72.1%) | |
ECAS | |||
Yes | 26 (7.8%) | 28 (22.8%) | 0.00 |
No | 309 (92.2%) | 95 (77.2%) |