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Table 1 Demographic,clinical and radiological features of the study patients when grouped according to CMB presence

From: Association between cerebral microbleeds and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with ischemic stroke

 

All (n = 127)

CMB (−) (n = 80)

CMB (+) (n = 47)

p

Gender (Male)

74 (58.3)

49 (61.3)

31 (38.8)

0.374

Age

66.57 ± 14.39

63.64 ± 15.62

68.45 ± 12.89

0.019

Hypertension, n(%)

82 (64.6)

48 (60)

34 (72.3)

0.16

Diabetes mellitus, n(%)

43 (33.9)

28 (35)

15 (31.9)

0.723

Hyperlipidemia, n(%)

45 (35.4)

28 (35)

17 (36.2)

0.894

Atrial fibrillation, n(%)

50 (40)

29 (37.2)

21 (44.7)

0.407

Coronary artery disease, n(%)

25 (20)

14 (17.5)

11 (24.4)

0.351

Previous TIA/ ischemic stroke, n(%)

26 (20.5)

19 (23.8)

7 (14.9)

0.232

Current antiaggregant/anticoagulant use, n(%)

52 (40.9)

31 (38.8)

21 (44.7)

0.512

Acute infarct location, n(%)

    

 Anterior circulation

77 (60.6)

48 (60)

29 (61.7)

0.569

 Posterior circulation

44 (34.6)

27 (33.8)

17 (36.2)

 

 Mixed location

6 (4.7)

5 (6.2)

1 (2.1)

 

WMH, n(%)

   

 < 0.001

 Fazekas Grade 0

22 (17.3)

20 (25)

2 (4.3)

 

 Fazekas Grade 1

32 (25.2)

23 (23.8)

9 (19.1)

 

 Fazekas Grade 2

38 (29.9)

23 (23.8)

15 (31.9)

 

 Fazekas Grade 3

35 (27.6)

14 (17.5)

21 (44.7)

 

Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio

3.32 ± 2.234

3.03 ± 1.72

3.63 ± 2.73

0.702

Mean platelet volume (fL)

8.72 ± 1.7

8.73 ± 1.68

9.07 ± 2.11

0.467

Platelet/lymphocyte ratio

134.74 ± 65.4

127.94 ± 58.5

146.83 ± 75.34

0.133

MPV/platelet ratio

0.0385 ± 0.015

0.04 ± 0.015

0.0358 ± 0.013

0.183

C- reactive protein (mg/dl)

0.3479 ± 0.324

0.3424 ± 0.275

0.3585 ± 0.41

0.347

  1. CMB cerebral microbleed, MPV mean paltelet volume, TIA transient ischemic attack, WMH white matter hyperintensity