Table 3 Predictors of the likelihood of major vs. moderate dependence
From: Clinical and radiological assessment of hemiplegic shoulder pain in stroke patients
| Predictor | Univariate | Multivariate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P value | COR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | |
| Disease duration (months) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||
| > 2 months | Reference | Reference | ||
| ≤ 2 months | 39.7 (8.1–195.4) | 21.9 (3.9–123.5) | ||
| Muscle power score | < 0.001 | – | – | |
| > 3 | Reference | |||
| ≤ 3 | 252 (26.5–2392.1) | |||
| Sex | 0.037 | 0.134 | ||
| Female | Reference | Reference | ||
| Male | 3.6 (1.1–12.2) | 3.4 (0.69–16.4) | ||
| Nature of stroke | 0.002 | 0.362 | ||
| Ischemic | Reference | Reference | ||
| Hemorrhagic | 6.1 (1.3–29.1) | 2.7 (0.32–21.8) | ||
| Sensory disturbance | 0.002 | 0.468 | ||
| No | Reference | Reference | ||
| Yes | 11 (2.3–51.9) | 2.2 (0.25–19.8) | ||
| Bicipital tendinitis | 0.013 | 0.526 | ||
| No | Reference | Reference | ||
| Yes | 3.9 (1.3–11.4) | 1.7 (0.35–7.7) | ||
| Complex regional pain syndrome | 0.006 | 0.654 | ||
| No | Reference | Reference | ||
| Yes | 18 (2.3–143.9) | 2 (0.1–39.4) |