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Table 2 Neurological symptoms among 30 ALS patients

From: Role of neuro-sonography of peripheral nerves as a diagnostic and a differentiation tool of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Variables

Frequency (%)

Presenting symptoms

Dysphagia

1 (3.3%)

 

Foot drop

3 (10%)

 

Hand drop

1 (3.3%)

 

Nasal tonation

1 (3.3%)

 

Orthopnea

1 (3.3%)

 

Paraparesis

3 (10%)

 

Quadriparesis

2 (6.7%)

 

Weakness

18 (60%)

Site of onset

Bulbar

4 (13.3%)

Cervical

2 (6.7%)

LL

11 (36.7%)

Lumbar

4 (13.3%)

UL

9 (30%)

Bulbar affection

 + ve

9 (30%)

Cervical affection

 + ve

22 (73.3%)

Thoracic affection

 + ve

5 (16.7%)

Lumbar affection

 + ve

25 (83.3%)

Cognitive affection

 + ve

6 (20%)

Extra-motor affection

 + ve

11 (36.7%)

  1. UL upper limb, LL lower limb