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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the cases

From: A case series of post COVID-19 mucormycosis—a neurological prospective

 

Gender

Age

Medical history

COVID-19 infection date

Time of presentation

Cranial nerves involved

Mucormycosis type (clinical and radiological basis)

Culture/pathology

Fate

Patient 1

F

59

DM

January 2021

21 days post a negative PCR

14 days since sinusitis

II, III, IV, V2, VI, VII

Rhino-orbito-cerebral and cutaneous

Not obtained (died pre-operation)

Died

Patient 2

M

80

DM, HTN, operated cancer colon, chronic renal impairment

April 2021

30 days post a negative PCR

Incidental presentation of palatal blackish ulcer

II

Rhino-orbito-cerebral

Not obtained (discharged against medical will before procedure)

Alive

Patient 3

M

73

DM, HTN, ISHD and cardiac stenting

April 2021

14 days post a negative PCR

10 days since sinusitis

III, IV, VI

Rhino-orbito-cerebral

Positive pathology going with mucormycosis

Alive with a lost eye

Patient 4

M

59

DM, HTN

March 2021

10 days post a negative PCR

6 days since sinusitis

III, IV, VI

Rhino-orbito-cerebral

Positive culture (zygomycetes)

Alive

  1. F female; M male; DM diabetes mellitus; HTN hypertension; ISHD ischemic heart disease; II, optic nerve; III, oculomotor nerve; IV, trochlear nerve; V2, maxillary division of trigeminal nerve; VI, abducent nerve; VII, facial nerve