Reliability and validity of Arabic version of the brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis: Egyptian dialect

Table 2 Comparison between MS patients versus healthy controls on BICAMS

BICAMS subtests	MS patients	HC	P value
SDMT	39.2±13.3	50.9±10.8	<0.001*
SDMT retest	42.7±15.1	57.1±11.2	<0.001*
Total CVLT-2	53.7±10.5	59.6± 8.5	<0.001*
Total CVLT-2 retest	61.6±10.1	66.24±8	<0.03*
Total BVMT-R	19.7± 9.2	25.4±8.7	<0.001*
Total BVMT-R retest	23.1± 10.3	31.8±4.9	<0.001*

HC healthy control group, SDM Symbol Digit Modalities Test, CVLT-2 California Verbal Learning Test Second Edition, BVMT-R Brief Visuospatial Memory Test Revised
*Statistically significant