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The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery

Table 2 Comparison between subcortical vascular cognitive impairment (group I) and healthy control subjects (group II) regarding MoCA, AADLs, and brain MRI findings

From: Gait and balance impairments in patients with subcortical vascular cognitive impairment

 

Group-I

(n: 28)

Group-II

(n: 22)

t test

t value

p value

MoCA

21.39 ± 1.75

26.41 ± 0.73

12.582

< 0.001*

AADLs

25.96 ± 4.25

28.50 ± 3.29

2.307

0.025*

BBT

45.11 ± 2.01

44.50 ± 2.06

1.049

0.300

ARWMC

10.07 ± 3.46

2.82 ± 1.22

9.650

<0.001*

Occult LBIs number

1.07 ± 0.72

0.45 ± 0.60

3.250

0.002*

Total CCV (mm3)

531981.8 ± 10304.6

590647.7 ± 26713.4

10.677

<0.001*

Total CWMV (mm3)

526508.7 ± 12502.8

587565.1 ± 10051.4

18.644

<0.001*

Mean cortical thickness

2.32 ± 0.39

2.80 ± 0.25

5.067

<0.001*

  1. AADLs Advanced activity of daily living scale, ARWMC Age-related white matter changes scale, BBT Berg balance test, CWMV cerebral white matter volume, CCV cerebral cortical volume, MoCA Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale, LBIs lacunar brain infarcts
  2. *Significant
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