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Table 6 Summary for vessel wall MR imaging criteria for different intracranial vasculopathies in the cases studied

From: Value of vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases

Intracranial vasculopathies

Vulnerable Intracranial atherosclerosis

Non-vulnerable intracranial atherosclerosis

Central nervous system vasculitis

Moyamoya disease

Features on vessel wall MR imaging

A narrowed luminal artery, wall thickening with irregular inner margin, eccentric (non-uniformly) enhancement or hemorrhagic component.

A narrowed luminal artery, wall thickening with irregular inner margin, without enhancement nor hemorrhagic component.

Circumferential (uniformly) wall enhancement with regular smooth inner margin.

Narrowing of luminal artery without post-contrast enhancement of the wall, no hemorrhagic nor fatty content.

Number of the studied cases

8 cases

3 cases

3 cases

2 cases