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Table 2 Summing researches published (2016–February 2020) appraising the effectiveness of speech-language therapy on subacute and chronic vascular aphasia

From: The management of subacute and chronic vascular aphasia: an updated review

Author

Sample size (n)

Intervention type

Duration post onset

Outcome

Dignam et al. 2016

30

SFA/PCA + computer therapy

> 4 months

New word training correlated with therapeutic outcomes

Duncan et al. 2017

19

IAT

> 5 months

Intensive IAT correlates with therapeutic benefit (narrative production)

Kjellén et al. 2017

12

Literacy intervention

1.5–25 years

Literacy intervention facilitates verbalization literacy encounters and beliefs

Lucchese et al. 2018

14

ILAT/CIAT

> 1 year

High-intensity language therapy promotes language recovery in chronic PSA

Preisig et al. 2018

20

MCA

≥ 6 months

PSA survivors recognized to offer added meaning-ladened gesticulations to counterbalance verbal production shortfalls post therapy.

Kaviani et al. 2018

2

MCP

3/8 years

The MCP enhance the communication abilities in patients with chronic PSA

Stahl et al. 2018

30

ILAT

≥ 1 year

Increasing treatment intensity has no added outcome value.

  1. IAT imitation-based aphasia therapy, ILAT intensive language-action therapy, CIAT constraint-induced aphasia therapy, MCP multimodal communication program, MCA multimodal communication in aphasia, SFA semantic features analysis, PCA phonological components analysis