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Table 3 Postoperative complications and fate at the third month

From: The role of intraoperative ultrasound in gross total resection of brain mass lesions and outcome

Parameters

IOUS group

Conventional group

p

N

%

Improvement, %

N

%

Improvement, %

Operative death

3

1

0

12

4

0

<0.05

Motor weakness

15

5

87

32

11

31

Dysphasia

6

2

100

18

6

33

Decrease consciousness

12

4

75

20

7

40

CSF leak

5

2

100

3

1

100

Wound infection

3

1

100

3

1

100

Excessive brain edema

3

1

0

12

4

0

Mass bed hematoma

4

1

100

12

4

50

Number of patients with complications

22

7

77

63

21

46

  1. IOUS intraoperative ultrasound