Table 4 Mean scores of psychosomatic symptom profiles in studied groups
From: Psychosomatic complaints profile in patients with type 2 diabetes: a matched case-control study
Psychosomatic symptom profiles | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Psycho-fatigue | Gastrointestinal | Neuro-skeletal | Pharyngeal-respiratory | |
Diabetic patients (n = 87) | 10.32 (3.39) | 13.10 (3.41) | 15.68 (4.44) | 9.32 (1.89) |
Control (n = 259) | 9.33 (3.04) | 12.30 (2.95) | 14.84 (4.13) | 8.72 (1.98) |
P value | 0.015 | 0.072 | 0.142 | 0.009 |
(a) Diabetic patients with psychological problems (n = 35) | 12.82 (3.27)*, ** | 14.00 (3.57)* | 17.93 (4.85)*, ** | 9.73 (1.87)* |
(b) Diabetic patients without psychological problems (n = 52) | 8.39 (1.88) | 12.38 (3.14) | 14.20 (3.47) | 9.04 (1.87) |
(c) Control (n = 259) | 9.33 (3.04) | 12.29 (2.95) | 14.84 (4.13) | 8.72 (1.98) |
P value | < 0.0001 | 0.018 | 0.001 | 0.009 |
(a) Diabetic patients with psychological distress (n = 20) | 13.45 (3.41)*, ** | 13.33 (3.20) | 18.88 (5.74)*, ** | 9.94 (2.15) * |
(b) Diabetic patients without psychological distress (n = 67) | 9.24 (2.64) | 13.02 (3.50) | 14.79 (3.58) | 9.12 (1.78) |
(c) Control (n = 259) | 9.33 (3.04) | 12.29 (2.95) | 14.84 (4.13) | 8.72 (1.98) |
P value | < 0.0001 | 0.175 | 0.003 | 0.010 |
(a) Diabetic patients with anxiety (n = 14) | 16.00 (2.04)*, ** | 16.00 (3.83)*, ** | 21.50 (4.79)*, ** | 10.40 (1.71)* |
(b) Diabetic patients without anxiety (n = 73) | 9.18 (2.27) | 12.44 (2.96) | 14.76 (3.64) | 9.15 (1.87) |
(c) Control (n = 259) | 9.33 (3.04) | 12.29 (2.95) | 14.84 (4.13) | 8.72 (1.98) |
P value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | 0.005 |
(a) Diabetic patients with depression (n = 28) | 13.41 (3.24)*, ** | 14.60 (3.58)*, ** | 18.43 (4.74)*, ** | 9.78 (1.68)* |
(b) Diabetic patients without depression (n = 59) | 8.69 (2.08) | 12.27 (3.04) | 14.42 (3.70) | 9.12 (1.96) |
(c) Control (n = 259) | 9.33 (3.04) | 12.29 (2.95) | 14.84 (4.13) | 8.72 (1.98) |
P value | < 0.0001 | 0.002 | < 0.0001 | 0.010 |