Risk factors
|
Group 1 (patients with pneumonia)
|
Group 2 (patients without pneumonia)
|
p value
|
---|
51 (10%)
|
449 (90%)
|
---|
Age (year)
|
67.3 ± 10.2
|
59.2 ± 25.3
|
0.02*
|
Sex, N (%)
|
Males
|
37 (73)
|
305 (68)
|
0.65
|
Females
|
14 (27)
|
144 (32)
|
Smoking
|
20 (39)
|
166 (37)
|
0.41
|
Comorbidity
|
Hypertension
|
36 (71)
|
323 (72)
|
0.32
|
Diabetes mellitus
|
15 (29)
|
139 (31)
|
0.73
|
COPD
|
6 (12)
|
72 (16)
|
0. 51
|
Neurological scales
|
GCS on admission
|
11.0 ± 3.0
|
12 ± 3.0
|
0.14
|
NIHSS
|
17.7 ± 5.9
|
10.2 ± 5.1
|
0.03*
|
Mortality risk
|
Death within 30 days of admission
|
24 (53)
|
67 (15)
|
0.01*
|
- COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, GCS Glasgow Coma Scale, NIHSS National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale
- *Significant